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Azawakh
Azawakh The Azawakh takes his name from the Azawakh Valley in the Niger Basin in Africa, where he lived a nomadic life with the tribes of the Sahara. As sighthounds they were used mostly on gazelle, hunting in packs, taking turns and thus exhausting their prey. They were much valued by their owners for their…
Description
Azawakh
The Azawakh takes his name from the Azawakh Valley in the Niger Basin in Africa, where he lived a nomadic life with the tribes of the Sahara. As sighthounds they were used mostly on gazelle, hunting in packs, taking turns and thus exhausting their prey. They were much valued by their owners for their beauty and speed, rather like the Arabian horse. The Azawakh was also used as guardian of the camp.
The Azawakh is the most extreme of the sighthounds, leggy, slender with prominent hip bones and a very sensitive nature. They appreciate gentle handling at all times. They are intensely loyal to their owner.
General appearance
Particularly high on the leg; the Azawakh gives a general impression of lean elegance. Bone structure and musculature are well defined beneath fine skin. This large sighthound is a racy dog whose body fits into a rectangle (higher than long).
Characteristics
A smooth haired sighthound, giving the impression of great slenderness, with flat muscles. Distant and dignified bearing. The movement is an essential point of the breed. Capable of great speed and endurance.
Temperament
Attentive, distant, reserved with strangers. Neither nervous nor aggressive. Affectionate and gentle with his family. This breed needs gentle and sensitive handling during the judging procedure.
Head and skull
Long, fine, lean and chiselled, rather narrow, cheeks flat. Skull flat, width less than half of the length of the head. Slightly marked frontal bones, and fairly flat over the eyes. Occiput clearly pronounced. Slight stop, muzzle refined towards nose without exaggeration. Skull and muzzle of equal length. Nostrils well open, nose either black or brown.
Eyes
Moderately large, almond shaped, set slightly obliquely. Eye rims pigmented. Eye colour dark or amber. Light eyes undesirable.
Ears
Fine, set quite high, triangular in shape with rounded tips. Wide at the base, folding down and carried close to the head. Never carried as a rose ear. Raised at the base when attentive.
Mouth
Jaws strong with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite, i.e. upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws.
Neck
Good reach of neck, long, fine and muscular, slightly arched. Skin fine without dewlap.
Forequarters
Shoulders long, lean and muscular, only slightly slanting viewed in profile, meeting upper arm with very moderate angulation. Withers quite prominent. Upper arm long. Forelegs straight and long from elbow to pastern, set well under the body.
Body
Length of body to height ratio 9:10. Topline level or slightly rising towards hips. Loin short, lean and very slightly arched. Forechest fairly narrow. Chest well developed. Ribs long, slightly and evenly curved down to the sternum, reaching to just above the elbow. Underline of chest gently curved upwards to the belly, which is well tucked up. Croup oblique, without accentuated slant downwards.
Hindquarters
Long, with prominent, lean muscles, long second thighs. Hip bones prominent. Moderate angulation complements front angulation. When viewed from the rear hindquarters are parallel and vertical.
Feet
Round in shape with fine, tightly closed toes. Pads pigmented.
Tail
Set low, long, thin, lean and tapered. Carried with tip slightly raised in repose. Can be raised above horizontal when moving or excited. Short, fine hair: never long. Preferably a white tip on the end of tail.
Gait/movement
Always very supple (lissom) and with particularly high action at the trot and the walk, but never a hackney action. The gallop is bouncy. The Azawakh gives a great impression of lightness, even elasticity. The movement is an essential point of the breed.
Coat
Skin fine, tight over all body. Hair short and fine, may have none on the belly. Never harsh or semi-long.
Colour
All shades of light sand through to dark mahogany, with flecking limited to extremities. With or without a black mask or white blaze. Can have white forechest and preferably a white tip to the tail.
Light to dark brindle with similar white markings.
Feet must have some white hairs, preferably completely white extending up the pasterns. Never reaching to elbows, or above hocks.
Size
Height at withers: Dogs 64-74 cms (25-29 ins); Bitches 60-70 cms (23½ -27½ ins). Weight: Dogs 20-25 kgs (44-55 lbs); Bitches 15-20 kgs (33-44 lbs).
Faults
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog and on the dogs ability to perform its traditional work.
Note
Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.